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[明星艺术]大家如何看待“大狗叫”梗已经被彻底解构? |
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特别是三四年前就开始玩这个梗的人,是如何看待的? |
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天天爆爆爆,解构这个解构那个,等自己被解构了就开始说“家人们谁懂啊下头网友把我的神爆梗无害化了。” 就很……你知道吧。 |
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三K党(Ku Klux Klan)成立于美国内战结束初期,专门从事恐吓和杀害被解放农奴的活动。他们的目标主要是那些被解放的农奴和支持黑人投票权、购买土地权和受教育权的白人。 第二次世界大战爆发和其他一系列美国国内的动乱一度让三K党处于低潮状态。然而随着战时的焦虑情绪逐渐让位于战后的不稳定情绪,三K党成员再度活跃起来。 此时亚特兰大已经成为三K党的总部,那里同时也是斯戴森?肯尼迪生活的地方。肯尼迪因背部疾患而未能参加第二次世界大战,所以他觉得自己有责任在国内捍卫自己的国家。在他看来,这个国家当时最可恶的敌人就是偏见,而最明显地体现出所有这些特点的组织莫过于三K党了。 肯尼迪决定潜入三K党内部来获取资料,加入三K党几个星期之后,肯尼迪就迫不及待地开始对其发起攻击。他给乔治亚州州长写信,列举了一系列取消三K党的理由。他的努力并没有达到预期的效果。三K党根基深厚,而且又受到广泛的支持,肯尼迪产生了一种巨大的挫折感。 可就在这时,他突然想出了一个绝好的主意。有一次,他注意到一群小孩子在玩一种间谍游戏,在这种游戏当中,孩子们彼此之间会通过一些愚蠢的暗号进行沟通。这让他想到了三K党。他想,如果能够把三K党的暗号和其他秘密公布给全国的小孩子的话,那结果将会怎样呢?有什么比“让一个秘密组织的所有秘密都变得可笑”更能摧毁该组织的呢? 肯尼迪想到了一个公布信息的绝佳渠道:《超人历险记》广播剧,这是一个面向全国数百万听众的节目,每天大约在晚饭时间播出。他立刻跟该节目的制作人取得了联系,问他是否希望能够得到一些关于三K党的内幕消息,制作人立刻表示出了强烈的兴趣。 于是肯尼迪开始把自己掌握的信息源源不断地供应给《超人》节目制作组,他按照从低到高的级别顺序对外公开了所有三K党的组织级别:最高级别是圣巨人和他的12位恐怖之神;接下来是大巨人和他的12位愤怒之神;然后是巨龙和他的9名精灵;最后是帝国巫师和他的15位精灵。而且肯尼迪还告诉节目制作组三K党现在正在使用的暗号、活动安排。 |
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节目制作组立刻开始创作一档为期4周的节目,来讲述超人是如何在4周时间里彻底扫平三K党的。第一次节目播出之后,肯尼迪怀着急切的心情参加了三K党的聚会。果然不出所料,大家都感到非常沮丧。巨龙尽量使整个会议保持正常,可会员们的情绪根 本无法控制。 “前天下班回家的时候,”其中一位成员抱怨道,“我发现我的孩子跟其他孩子们有的在脖子上围着毛巾,头上顶着枕套。那些带毛巾的正在到处追赶那些带枕套的。当我问他们在干什么的时候,他们告诉我自己正在玩一种叫做‘超人大战三K党’的游戏。这帮孩子知道我们所有的暗号,他们什么都知道。我这辈子从来没见过这么荒谬的事!想想看,要是有一天,我的孩子在衣柜里找到我的三K党制服怎么办?” 巨龙建议他们可以立即更换暗号,把暗号从“红血”改为“叛徒必死。”这天晚上的会议结束之后,肯尼迪立刻给《超人》节目制作组打电话,告诉他们新的暗号,制作组成员答应会在下一期节目当中播出这些新的暗号。在第二个星期的三K党聚会当中,只有几个人到场,整个房间几乎空了;申请加入三K党的人数也将近减少到零。 肯尼迪的《超人》计划无疑是最聪明,也是最有效的。历史学家维恩?格雷格?维德把斯戴森?肯尼迪称为“阻止战后美国北部三K党复兴的最重要因素。” 这并不是因为肯尼迪多么勇敢,多么果断,或者多么镇定——当然,他确实拥有这些品质。之所以会出现这样的结果,是因为肯尼迪理解了信息的力量。三K党的权力就好像政治家、房地产经纪人,或股票经纪人的权力一样,在很大程度上来自于他们所掌握的信息。一旦这些信息落入错误(你也可以认为是适当)的人手上,整个群体的优势就会在瞬间消失。 所有(自认为)一本正经的力量,都喜欢封闭、神秘、内敛的信息环境。 故此,他们害怕嘲笑。 嘲笑,天然带有开放、暴露、外向、混搭、杂交的倾向。 补充一个更全面的英文文章: |
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How Superman defeated the KKK 超人如何战胜了3K 党 The biggest hero in the public imagination was Superman. But what if Kal-El could take on the Klan? 在公众的想象中,最伟大的英雄是超人。但如果卡尔-艾尔能够对抗三K党呢? The incredible true story of a hero with a secret identity who battled a gang of masked villains. 这是一个令人难以置信的真实故事,讲述了一位拥有秘密身份的英雄与一群蒙面恶棍作战的经历。 “In a glade casting weird shadows over the nearby hills and lighting the sky above burns a huge wooden cross. Before it kneel half a hundred men clothed in long robes. Pointed hoods slit only at the eyes cover their heads and faces, and a low guttural chant issues harshly from their hidden lips…” “在一片林间空地上,巨大的木制十字架熊熊燃烧,在附近的山丘上投下诡异的阴影,照亮了天空。十字架前跪着五十名身穿长袍的男子。尖顶兜帽只在眼睛处开了一道缝,遮住了他们的头和脸,低沉沙哑的吟唱声从他们隐蔽的嘴唇间传出……” This evocative image was beamed into the minds of millions of young Americans on the evening of 11 June 1946. It was a night that a hero on an enduring quest for ?“truth, justice and the American way” struck a telling blow against a secret army of masked villains. This was the summer that Superman defeated the Ku Klux Klan. But the Man of Steel isn’t the real hero of this story. 1946年6月11日晚,这幅令人难忘的画面深深烙印在数百万美国年轻人的脑海中。那晚,一位毕生追求“真理、正义和美国精神”的英雄,给了蒙面恶棍的秘密军队致命一击。那年夏天,超人击败了三K党。但这位钢铁之躯并非这个故事真正的英雄。 By the mid-’40s, Klan membership was in freefall. Lynchings and public demonstrations had become increasingly rare occurrences, but hardline segregation and hate speech remained a frightening reality for non-white residents across the Southern States. Stetson Kennedy grew up in the South and always hated the KKK. He began a crusade against what he called ?“homegrown racial terrorists” during World War Two after a back injury prevented him from fighting Fascism on the frontline. As a journalist, Kennedy exposed numerous cases of social prejudice in his native Florida, infiltrating white supremacist groups and leaking information to the police and press. Top of his hit list was still the Ku Klux Klan. ?“It occurred to me that someone needed to do a number on them,” recalled Kennedy in a 2005 interview. After the end of the war, he decided that someone was him. 到了20世纪40年代中期,三K党成员人数急剧下降。私刑和公开示威活动变得越来越少见,但强硬的种族隔离和仇恨言论仍然是南方各州非白人居民面临的可怕现实。斯特森·肯尼迪在南方长大,一直憎恨三K党。二战期间,由于背部受伤无法在前线与法西斯作战,他便开始发起一场反对他所谓的“本土种族恐怖分子”的运动。作为一名记者,肯尼迪揭露了家乡佛罗里达州的诸多社会偏见案例,他渗透到白人至上主义团体内部,并将信息泄露给警方和媒体。三K党仍然是他打击的首要目标。“我当时就觉得,必须有人好好教训他们一顿,”肯尼迪在2005年的一次采访中回忆道。战后,他决定自己就是那个人。 Posing as an encyclopaedia salesman and adopting the name of a deceased uncle who had himself been a Klan member, Kennedy started frequenting guys who had, he wrote, ?“the frustrated cruel look of the Klan to them.” He played a lot of pool and drank a lot of beer, until finally he was invited into a Georgia fraternity headed by former Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, Dr Samuel Green. 肯尼迪伪装成百科全书推销员,并采用了已故叔叔的名字——这位叔叔本人曾是三K党成员——开始频繁出入那些他写道“眼神中带着三K党成员那种沮丧而残酷的神情”的人。他经常打台球,喝啤酒,直到最后,他被邀请加入佐治亚州的一个兄弟会,该兄弟会的领导人是前三K党帝国巫师塞缪尔·格林博士。 Donning the infamous white robe, Kennedy started attending weekly meetings where he learned the Klan’s passwords and secret names. Which turned out to follow an embarrassingly simple pattern: they would simply add the letters ?‘KL’ to the front of words. The meeting place was called the klavern. Two Klansmen would hold a klonversation. He learned the Klan handshake, in which you would limply grip left hands and wiggle them a few times. He learned that they charged you $15 for a uniform, which was really just a sheet with a hood. Determined to demystify the Klan and undermine their vast network of Kleagles (recruitment officers), Kennedy took extensive notes of their closely guarded rituals and planned acts of violence. Snatching evidence from the wastepaper basket of the Grand Dragon – another leading Klan official – he helped the Internal Revenue Service hit the Klan with a $685,000 outstanding tax bill. 肯尼迪穿上那件臭名昭著的白色长袍,开始参加每周的会议,并在那里学会了三K党的口令和秘密名称。这些口令和名称的规则出奇地简单:他们只是在单词前面加上字母“KL”。会议地点被称为“克拉文”(klavern)。两名三K党成员会进行“克拉文对话”(klonversation)。他还学会了三K党的握手方式:用左手无力地握住对方的手,然后晃动几下。他还了解到,他们要收取15美元的制服费,而那其实只是一块带兜帽的床单。为了揭开三K党的神秘面纱,并瓦解他们庞大的“克莱格尔”(Kleagle,招募官)网络,肯尼迪详细记录了他们严密保密的仪式和计划中的暴力行为。他从“大龙”(Grand Dragon,三K党另一位高级官员)的废纸篓里搜集证据,帮助美国国税局追缴了三K党68.5万美元的欠税。 But fearing the Klan’s connections to the government and law enforcement agencies, Kennedy needed a more creative way to unmask them. Walking down the street one day, he saw some kids playing cops and robbers. They were exchanging secret passwords, just like the Klan did at their meetings. Suddenly, the idea hit him like a locomotive. The biggest hero in the public imagination was Superman. Not just in comic books but in ?‘The Adventures of Superman’, a hugely popular radio show that was broadcast every night. What if Kal-El could take on the Klan? Looking for fresh ideas and new villains to boost ratings, the radio show’s writers agreed to meet with Kennedy after he contacted them with a sensational storyline. The result was a 16-part mini-series entitled ?‘Clan of the Fiery Cross’, a thrilling tale of baseball and bigotry that used real Klan secrets leaked by Kennedy to expose and ridicule their rituals. 但由于担心三K党与政府和执法机构的联系,肯尼迪需要一种更具创意的方式来揭露他们的真面目。一天,他走在街上,看到几个孩子在玩警察抓小偷的游戏。他们像三K党在集会上那样交换着秘密口令。突然,一个想法像火车一样击中了他。在公众的想象中,最伟大的英雄是超人。这不仅体现在漫画书中,也体现在每晚播出的热门广播节目《超人历险记》中。如果卡尔-艾尔(超人)能够对抗三K党呢?为了寻找新的创意和反派角色来提升收视率,广播节目的编剧们在肯尼迪联系他们并提出了一个耸人听闻的故事情节后,同意与他会面。最终,他们创作了一部名为《烈焰十字会》的16集迷你剧,讲述了一个关于棒球和偏见的惊险故事,并利用肯尼迪泄露的三K党真实秘密来揭露和嘲讽他们的仪式。 At the first KKK meeting after the show aired, the cloaked attendees lost their rags. ?“I came home from work the other night and my kid and all these other kids had these towels tied around their necks like capes,” exclaimed one dismayed member. ?“Some of them had pillow cases over their heads and the ones with the capes were chasing the ones with pillow cases. When I asked them what they were doing,they said they were playing this new game of cops and robbers called ?‘Superman Against The Klan’. I never felt so ridiculous in all my life. Suppose my own kid finds my Klan robe?’” Pretty klembarrassing. 节目播出后的第一次三K党集会上,那些身披斗篷的与会者们彻底崩溃了。“前几天晚上我下班回家,看到我的孩子和其他一些孩子脖子上都系着毛巾,像披风一样,”一位惊愕的成员说道。“有些人头上套着枕套,披着斗篷的在追着戴枕套的。我问他们在干什么,他们说在玩一种叫做‘超人大战三K党’的新游戏,就像警察抓小偷一样。我这辈子都没这么尴尬过。要是我自己的孩子发现了我的三K党长袍怎么办?”真是太丢人了。 By 1946, with Kennedy continuing to feed the Klan’s secret codes and plans to some 4.5 million listeners, the show’s huge popularity had all but crushed the Klan’s prospects in America. At the climax to four weeks of Superman’s triumphant battles against the hateful forces of the Grand Dragon, it’s revealed that the Klan is really just a moneymaking scheme to get suckers to buy robes. Kennedy became Klenemy No 1, with real-life Klan leader Samuel Green offering a reward for his capture: ?“Kennedy’s ass is worth $1,000 a pound!” Despite the best efforts of the Klan to discover their mole, Kennedy escaped detection until 1951 when he blew his cover by testifying against the Klan before a federal grand jury investigating bomb attacks aimed at black, Catholic and Jewish centres. 到1946年,肯尼迪继续向约450万听众透露三K党的秘密代码和计划,该节目的巨大成功几乎彻底摧毁了三K党在美国的前景。在“超人”与“大龙”的邪恶势力进行了四周的激烈战斗后,三K党的真面目被揭露,他们实际上只是一个敛财的骗局,目的是诱骗傻瓜购买长袍。肯尼迪成了三K党的头号敌人,现实生活中的三K党领袖塞缪尔·格林甚至悬赏捉拿他:“肯尼迪的屁股值一千美元一磅!”尽管三K党竭尽全力想要找出他们的内奸,肯尼迪却一直逍遥法外,直到1951年,他才在联邦大陪审团调查针对黑人、天主教徒和犹太人中心的炸弹袭击事件时,公开指控三K党,从而暴露了自己的身份。 He remained scared ?“nonstop, to date,” revealing the shooting of his dog and frequent attempts to torch his home, but capped his courageous exploits with a book called ?‘I Rode with the Ku Klux Klan’ (later renamed ?‘The Klan Unmasked’), which revealed the odious machinations of the KKK from the perspective of a hardboiled undercover detective. There were those who wondered whether Kennedy had embellished his achievements – he acknowledged some of the material came from another unnamed man who also infiltrated the Klan – but ?‘Freakonomics’ authors Stephen J Dubner and Steven Levitt eventually hailed him, ?“the greatest single contributor to the weakening of the Ku Klux Klan.” 他至今仍“时刻”生活在恐惧之中,透露了自己的爱犬被枪杀以及多次有人试图纵火焚烧他的家。但他英勇事迹的巅峰之作是一本名为《我与三K党同行》(后更名为《三K党的真面目》)的书,书中从一位冷酷无情的卧底侦探的视角揭露了三K党令人发指的阴谋诡计。有人质疑肯尼迪是否夸大了自己的功绩——他承认部分素材来自另一位同样潜入三K党的匿名人士——但《魔鬼经济学》的作者斯蒂芬·J·杜布纳和史蒂文·列维特最终称赞他是“削弱三K党的最大功臣”。 A descendant of the maker of the cowboy hat, Stetson Kennedy’s lineage can be traced right back to two signers of the Declaration of Independence and his crusade against backyard terrorism became a life’s work. He worked with giants of the 20th century including Simone de Beauvoir and Woody Guthrie. ?“If the Bush brothers really think that women and minorities are getting preferential treatment,” Kennedy remarked in 2004, ?“they should get themselves a sex change, paint themselves black and check it out.” He authored 10 books, married seven times and was still marching for farmworkers’ rights in the 10th decade of his life. In hospice care a few months before his death at the age of 94, a doctor checked his mental facilities: ?“Where are you from?” asked his physician. Kennedy replied, ?“Planet Earth.” 作为牛仔帽发明者的后裔,斯特森·肯尼迪的血统可以追溯到两位《独立宣言》的签署者,他毕生致力于打击本土恐怖主义。他曾与西蒙娜·德·波伏娃和伍迪·格思里等20世纪的巨擘共事。2004年,肯尼迪曾说过:“如果布什兄弟真的认为妇女和少数族裔受到了优待,他们应该去做变性手术,把自己涂成黑色,然后亲身验证一下。”他著有10本书,结过7次婚,即使到了百岁高龄,仍然积极参与争取农场工人权益的活动。在他94岁高龄去世前几个月,在临终关怀中心,一位医生检查了他的精神状况:“你来自哪里?”医生问道。肯尼迪回答说:“地球。” Batman V Superman: Dawn of Justice is released 25 March. 《蝙蝠侠大战超人:正义黎明》将于3月25日上映。 送礼物 还没有人送礼物,鼓励一下作者吧 |
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一定要我告诉你从一开始就没有人在乎叮咚鸡宇宙到底托这个物言了什么志吗?更进一步说,一定要我告诉你关于防疫措施根本没有你想象的那个社会共识吗? 别人:参与一场达达主义整活儿 我:太敢说了爆了吓哭了最后一集了 就很……你们懂吧。 如果我们“说得哲学一点”:解构本身有免于被解构的特权吗?我觉得没有。 |
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有点过于幽默了,大狗叫要被解构至少也要先有构。 非得在评论区大家一起“爆爆爆”,“检测到错误记忆”,“版本复刻吓哭了”? 防疫后期的层层加码,经济疲弱是事实,但是前两年的防疫工作挽救了不少生命也是事实。 唐吉诃德至少真的在向着一个风车冲锋,原教旨大狗叫爱好者冲锋的东西到底存不存在我真不好说 |
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要不是看到这个提问,我甚至不知道 “大狗叫” 这个梗是嘲讽防疫的。 以及很多人有一种神奇的 “当现实和我的理论有冲突的时候一定是现实错了” 的执念。 当有一批他觉得过得很惨的人站在政府这边的时候,这种人会觉得 “怎么可能有人支持政府,一定是他被洗脑了/他被迫支持/他是网评员/他的‘劣根性’”。 有没有一种可能,就是这批人过的真的没有他想象的那么惨呢。 |
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